Relevance:
In the next 5 years, the Centre will build a 1,748 km long NH-913 new “frontier highway” close to the India-Tibet-China-Myanmar border in Arunachal Pradesh which will be as close as 20 km from the international border.
News Summary:
- India and China troops clashed along the Yangtze river in Tawang sector in Arunachal Pradesh recently.
- There are certain areas along the LAC in the Tawang Sector that are areas of differing perception and China reportedly has been building infrastructure on its side.
- Chinese Salami Slicing tactic or Cabbage strategy: It is a strategy of acquiring new territories, at the expense of its neighbours, under this China tests the other claimants through aggressive actions, then back off when it meets significant resistance.
- Pass through route: Bomdila – Nafra – Huri – Monigong – Jido – Chenquenty – Vijaynagar
- Significance –
- Boost seamless movement of defence forces and equipment to the border.
- Cater to developmental needs and well-being of people living in border areas.
- Programs for improving border infrastructure –
- Vibrant Villages Programme: Construction of village infrastructure, housing, tourist centers, road connectivity.
- Border Area Development Programme: Balanced development of border areas and promotion of a sense of security among the border population.
- Comprehensive Integrated Border Management System (CIBMS): Smart Fencing in India
Siachen Glacier is situated to the (2020)
a). East of Aksai Chin
b). East of Leh
c). North of Gilgit
d). North of Nubra Valley
Reference: Business Standard
