Microplastics

CA Environment, CA Interventions

Posted Date January 3, 2023

Relevance:

Recently, Scientists from South Korea have developed a new water purification system that can quickly and efficiently filter out microplastics.

Key Points:

  • In an experiment, over 99.9% of contaminants were taken out of the water in just 10 seconds.
  • Key Material – Covalent Triazine Frameworks (CTFs), a porous organic material.
  • Benefits of used porous polymer –
    • Relatively inexpensive
    • Excellent adsorption performance
    • Good photothermal properties

About Microplastics:

  • Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5mm in diameter.
  • Classification –
    • Primary Microplastics: Tiny particles designed for commercial use and microfibers shed from clothing and other textiles. E.g. Microbeads found in personal care products, plastic pellets and plastic fibres.
    • Secondary Microplastics: They are formed from the breakdown of larger plastics. E.g. Water bottles.

Reference: Indian Express

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